View source for House of Burgundy

{{Short description|Dukes of Burgundy, 1032 to 1361}}
{{Royal house|
| surname = House of Burgundy
| coat of arms = [[File:Old Arms of the Dukes of Burgundy.svg|140px]]
| country = [[Duchy of Burgundy]]
| parent house = [[Capetian dynasty]]
| titles = *[[Duke of Burgundy]]
*[[King of Portugal]]
| founder = [[Robert I, Duke of Burgundy|Robert of Burgundy]]
| final ruler = [[Philip I, Duke of Burgundy|Philip of Burgundy]]
| current head = 
| founding year = 1032
| dissolution = 1361 (ducal line) <br>1383 (Portuguese line)
| cadet branches = * [[Portuguese House of Burgundy|Burgundy]] ([[Kingdom of Portugal|Portugal]])
** [[House of Aviz]]
*** House of Coimbra
**** [[House of Lancaster#Aviz-Lancaster|House of Lancastre]]
*** [[House of Braganza]]
**** [[Brazilian imperial family|House of Brazil]]
***** [[Saxe-Coburg and Braganza branch|House of Brazil-Saxe-Coburg-Gota]]
***** [[House of Orleans-Braganza|House of Orleans-Brazil]]
*** [[Dukes of Cadaval|House of Cadaval]]
*** [[Marquess of Lavradio|House of Lavradio]]
*** [[House of Abrantes]]
}}
The '''House of Burgundy''' ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|b|ɜr|g|ən|d|i}}) was a [[cadet branch]] of the [[Capetian dynasty]], descending from [[Robert I, Duke of Burgundy]], a younger son of King [[Robert II of France]]. The House ruled the [[Duchy of Burgundy]] from 1032 to 1361 and achieved the recognized title of King of Portugal.

The last member of the House was [[Philip I, Duke of Burgundy|Philip of Rouvres]], who succeeded his [[Odo IV, Duke of Burgundy|grandfather]] in 1349. Philip died childless in 1361 and the duchy [[escheat|reverted]] to [[John II of France|his liege]], who two years later created [[Philip the Bold|his son]] the new duke of Burgundy, thus beginning the [[House of Valois-Burgundy|''Younger House of Burgundy'']].<ref>{{cite book |last1=Villalon |first1=Andrew |last2=Kagay |first2=Donald |title=The Hundred Years War (Part II): Different Vistas |date=2008 |publisher=BRILL |isbn=9789047442837 |page=27 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4O55DwAAQBAJ&q=Philip+I,+Duke+of+Burgundy+%091349+-+1361 |language=en}}</ref>

Notable members of the main line of the House of Burgundy include:
* [[Robert I, Duke of Burgundy]]
* [[Henry, Count of Portugal]], father of the first Portuguese King [[Afonso Henriques]]
* [[Hugh III, Duke of Burgundy]]
* [[Odo IV, Duke of Burgundy]]
* [[Margaret of Burgundy, Queen of France|Margaret of Burgundy]], the first wife and Queen of [[Louis X of France]]
* [[Joan the Lame of Burgundy|Joan the Lame]], the first wife and Queen of [[Philip VI of France]]
* [[Philip I, Duke of Burgundy]]

==The Portuguese Branch==
{{Main|Portuguese House of Burgundy}}
The Portuguese House of Burgundy was the Portuguese cadet house of the House of Burgundy, founded by [[Henry, Count of Portugal]] in 1093. The senior legitimate line went extinct with the death of King [[Ferdinand I of Portugal]] in 1383, but two illegitimate lines, the Houses of [[House of Aviz|Aviz]] and [[House of Braganza|Braganza]], continued to rule in Portugal, with interruptions, until 1910 and later Brazil until 1889.

==Genealogy==

===House of Burgundy===
{{Tree list}}
* [[Robert II of France]] (972–1031)
** [[Hugh Magnus]] (1007–1025)
** [[Henry I of France]] (1008–1060)
*** {{Tree list/final branch}} ''[[House of Capet]]''
** [[Robert I, Duke of Burgundy]] (1011–1076)
*** Hugh (1034–1060)
*** [[Henry, son of Robert I of Burgundy|Henry of Burgundy]] (1035–1066)
**** [[Hugh I, Duke of Burgundy]] (1057–1093)
**** [[Odo I, Duke of Burgundy]] (1058–1103)
***** [[Hugh II, Duke of Burgundy]] (1084–1143)
****** [[Odo II, Duke of Burgundy]] (1118–1162)
******* {{Tree list/final branch}} [[Hugh III, Duke of Burgundy]] (1148–1192)
******** [[Odo III, Duke of Burgundy]] (1166–1218)
********* {{Tree list/final branch}} [[Hugh IV, Duke of Burgundy]] (1213–1272)
********** [[Odo, Count of Nevers]] (1230–1269)
********** [[John of Burgundy (1231–68)|John]], Count of Charolais, Lord of Bourbon (1231–1268)
********** [[Robert II, Duke of Burgundy]] (1248–1306)
*********** Jean (1279–1283)
*********** [[Hugh V, Duke of Burgundy]] (1294–1315)
*********** [[Odo IV, Duke of Burgundy]] (1295–1349)
************ [[Philip II, Count of Auvergne]] (1323–1346)
************* {{Tree list/final branch}} [[Philip I, Duke of Burgundy]] (1346–1361)
************ {{Tree list/final branch}} John (1325–1328)
*********** [[Louis of Burgundy|Louis, King of Thessalonica]] (1297–1316)
*********** {{Tree list/final branch}} Robert, Count of Tonnerre (1302–1334)
********** {{Tree list/final branch}} Hugh, Lord of Montréal and Viscount of Avallon (1260–1288)
******** Alexandre, Lord of Montagu (1170 † 1205)
********* {{Tree list/final branch}} ''[[#Montagu branch|Lords of Montagu]]''
******** {{Tree list/final branch}} [[Guigues VI of Viennois]] (1184 † 1237)
********* [[Guigues VII of Viennois]] (1225–1270)
********** John I, Dauphin of Viennois (1264–1282)
********** {{Tree list/final branch}} Andrew (1267-aft.1270)
********* {{Tree list/final branch}} John (1227–1239)
****** Gauthier, Archbishop of Besançon (1120–1180)
****** Hugh le Roux, Lord of Navilly (1121–1171)
******* {{Tree list/final branch}} Guillaume
****** Robert, Bishop of Autun (1122–1140)
****** Henry, Lord of Flavigny, Bishop of Autun (1124–1170)
****** {{Tree list/final branch}} Raymond, Lord of Grignon and Montpensier (1125–1156)
******* {{Tree list/final branch}} Hugues (1147–1156)
***** {{Tree list/final branch}} Henry (1087–1131)
**** [[Robert of Burgundy (bishop of Langres)|Robert]], Bishop of Langres (1059–1111)
**** Reginald, [[Flavigny Abbey|Abbot of Saint-Pierre de Flavigny]] (1065–1092)
**** {{Tree list/final branch}} [[Henry, Count of Portugal]] (1066–1112)
***** {{Tree list/final branch}} ''[[Portuguese House of Burgundy]]''
*** Robert (1040–1113)
*** {{Tree list/final branch}} Simon (1044–1088)
** {{Tree list/final branch}} Odo (1013–c.1056)
{{Tree list/end}}

{{Chart top|collapsed=no|Family Tree of the House of Burgundy}}

{{Tree chart/start}}

{{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |A01  | | | | | | | | | |
A01=[[File:France_Ancient_Arms.svg|50px]]<br/>[[House of Capet|'''{{Small|{{Color|#0000FF|House of Capet}}}}''']]|boxstyle_A01=border-width:0px}}

{{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |A01  | | | | | | | | | |
A01='''[[Robert II of France|Robert II <br/>{{Small|the Pious}}]]'''<br/>{{Small|'''[[King of the Franks]]'''<br/>'''r. 987-1031'''<br/>972-1031}}|boxstyle_A01=border-width:2px; border-color:#0000FF}}

{{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | |}}

{{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |A01  | | | | | | | | | |
A01=[[File:Old_Arms_of_the_Dukes_of_Burgundy.svg|50px]]<br/>'''{{Small|{{Color|#DC143C|House of Burgundy}}}}'''|boxstyle_A01=border-width:0px}}

{{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |A01  | | | | | | | | | |
A01='''[[Robert I, Duke of Burgundy|Robert I <br/>{{Small|the Old}}]]'''<br/>{{Small|'''[[Duke of Burgundy]]'''<br/>'''r. 1032-1076'''<br/>1011-1076}}|boxstyle_A01=border-width:2px; border-color:#DC143C}}

{{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | |}}

{{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |A01  | | | | | | | | | |
A01='''[[Henry, son of Robert I of Burgundy|Henry <br/>{{Small|the Gallant}}]]'''{{Small|<br/>1035-1070/4}}}}

{{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | | | | | | | | |,|-|-|-|+|-|-|-|.| | | | | | |}}

{{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | |!| | |A01  | | | | | |
A01=[[File:Shield_of_the_Kingdom_of_Portugal_(1139-1247).png|50px]]<br/>[[Portuguese House of Burgundy|'''{{Small|{{Color|#008000|House of Burgundy}}}}''']]|boxstyle_A01=border-width:0px}}

{{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | | | | | | | |A01  | |A02  | |A03  | | | | | |
A01='''[[Hugh I, Duke of Burgundy|Hugh I]]'''<br/>{{Small|'''[[Duke of Burgundy]]'''<br/>'''r. 1076-1079'''<br/>1057-1093}}|boxstyle_A01=border-width:2px; border-color:#DC143C|
A02='''[[Odo I, Duke of Burgundy|Odo I Borel <br/>{{Small|the Red}}]]'''<br/>{{Small|'''[[Duke of Burgundy]]'''<br/>'''r. 1079-1102'''<br/>1060-1102}}|boxstyle_A02=border-width:2px; border-color:#DC143C|
A03='''[[Henry, Count of Portugal|Henry]]'''<br/>{{Small|'''[[County of Portugal|Count of Portugal]]'''<br/>'''r. 1096-1112'''<br/>1066-1112}}|boxstyle_A03=border-width:2px; border-color:#008000}}

{{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | |!| | | | | | |}}

{{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |A01  | |A02  | | | | | |
A01='''[[Hugh II, Duke of Burgundy|Hugh II]]'''<br/>{{Small|'''[[Duke of Burgundy]]'''<br/>'''r. 1103-1143'''<br/>1084-1143}}|boxstyle_A01=border-width:2px; border-color:#DC143C|
A02=[[Portuguese House of Burgundy#Family tree of the Portuguese House of Burgundy|'''{{Small|{{Color|#008000|House of Burgundy}}}}''']]<br/>[[House of Aviz#Family tree of the House of Aviz|'''{{Small|{{Color|#008000|House of Aviz}}}}''']]<br/>[[House of Braganza#Genealogy|'''{{Small|{{Color|#008000|House of Braganza}}}}''']]|boxstyle_A02=border-width:0px}}

{{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | |}}

{{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |A01  | | | | | | | | | |
A01='''[[Odo II, Duke of Burgundy|Odo II]]'''<br/>{{Small|'''[[Duke of Burgundy]]'''<br/>'''r. 1143-1162'''<br/>1118-1162}}|boxstyle_A01=border-width:2px; border-color:#DC143C}}

{{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | |}}

{{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |A01  | | | | | | | | | |
A01='''[[Hugh III, Duke of Burgundy|Hugh III]]'''<br/>{{Small|'''[[Duke of Burgundy]]'''<br/>'''r. 1162-1192'''<br/>1142-1192}}|boxstyle_A01=border-width:2px; border-color:#DC143C}}

{{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | | | | | |,|-|-|-|-|-|-|^|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | |}}

{{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | | | | |A01  | | | | | | | | | | | |A02  | | |
A01='''[[Odo III, Duke of Burgundy|Odo III]]'''<br/>{{Small|'''[[Duke of Burgundy]]'''<br/>'''r. 1192-1218'''<br/>1166-1218}}|boxstyle_A01=border-width:2px; border-color:#DC143C|
A02='''[[Guigues VI of Viennois|Guigues VI]]'''<br/>{{Small|'''[[List of counts of Albon and dauphins of Viennois|Dauphin of Viennois]]'''<br/>'''r. 1228-1237'''<br/>1184-1237}}|boxstyle_A02=border-width:2px; border-color:#FFA500}}

{{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | |}}

{{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | | | | |A01  | | | | | | | | | | | |A02  | | |
A01='''[[Hugh IV, Duke of Burgundy|Hugh IV]]'''<br/>{{Small|'''[[Duke of Burgundy]]'''<br/>'''r. 1218-1272'''<br/>1213-1272}}|boxstyle_A01=border-width:2px; border-color:#DC143C|
A02='''[[Guigues VII of Viennois|Guigues VII]]'''<br/>{{Small|'''[[List of counts of Albon and dauphins of Viennois|Dauphin of Viennois]]'''<br/>'''r. 1237-1269'''<br/>1225-1269}}|boxstyle_A02=border-width:2px; border-color:#FFA500}}

{{Tree chart|border=1| |,|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|+|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | |,|-|^|-|.| |}}

{{Tree chart|border=1|A01  | | | | | |A02  | | | | | |A03  | |A04  | |A05  |
A01='''[[Odo, Count of Nevers|Odo]]'''<br/>{{Small|'''[[Counts and dukes of Nevers|Count of Nevers]]'''<br/>'''r. 1257-1262'''<br/>1230-1266}}|boxstyle_A01=border-width:2px; border-color:#00CED1|
A02='''[[John of Burgundy (1231–1268)|John]]'''<br/>{{Small|'''[[Charolais, France|Count of Charolais]]'''<br/>1231-1268}}|boxstyle_A02=border-width:2px; border-color:#FA8072|
A03='''[[Robert II, Duke of Burgundy|Robert II]]'''<br/>{{Small|'''[[Duke of Burgundy]]'''<br/>'''r. 1272-1306'''<br/>1248-1306}}|boxstyle_A03=border-width:2px; border-color:#DC143C|
A04='''John I'''<br/>{{Small|'''[[List of counts of Albon and dauphins of Viennois|Dauphin of Viennois]]'''<br/>'''r. 1269-1282'''<br/>1264-1282}}|boxstyle_A04=border-width:2px; border-color:#FFA500|
A05='''[[Anne of Viennois|Anne]]'''<br/>{{Small|'''[[List of counts of Albon and dauphins of Viennois|Countess of Viennois]]'''<br/>'''r. 1282-1299'''<br/>?-1299}}|boxstyle_A05=border-width:2px; border-color:#FFA500|}}

{{Tree chart|border=1| |)|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|.| | | |,|-|-|-|+|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|.| |}}

{{Tree chart|border=1|A01  | |A02  | |A03  | |A04  | |A05  | |A06  | |A07  |
A01='''[[Yolande II, Countess of Nevers|Yolande II]]'''<br/>{{Small|'''[[Counts and dukes of Nevers|Countess of Nevers]]'''<br/>'''r. 1262-1280'''<br/>1247-1280}}|boxstyle_A01=border-width:2px; border-color:#00CED1|
A02='''[[Margaret of Burgundy, Queen of Sicily|Margaret]]'''<br/>{{Small|'''[[County of Tonnerre|Countess of Tonerre]]'''<br/>'''r. 1262-1308'''<br/>1250-1308}}|boxstyle_A02=border-width:2px; border-color:#008080|
A03='''[[Adelaide, Countess of Auxerre|Adelaide]]'''<br/>{{Small|'''[[County of Auxerre|Countess of Auxerre]]'''<br/>'''r. 1262-1290'''<br/>1251-1290}}|boxstyle_A03=border-width:2px; border-color:#66CDAA|
A04='''[[Hugh V, Duke of Burgundy|Hugh V]]'''<br/>{{Small|'''[[Duke of Burgundy]]'''<br/>'''r. 1306-1315'''<br/>1294-1315}}|boxstyle_A04=border-width:2px; border-color:#DC143C|
A05='''[[Odo IV, Duke of Burgundy|Odo IV]]'''<br/>{{Small|'''[[Duke of Burgundy]]'''<br/>'''r. 1315-1349'''<br/>1295-1349}}|boxstyle_A05=border-width:2px; border-color:#DC143C|
A06='''[[Louis of Burgundy|Louis]]'''<br/>{{Small|'''[[Prince of Achaea]]'''<br/>'''r. 1316'''<br/>1297-1316}}|boxstyle_A06=border-width:2px; border-color:#B22222|
A07='''Robert'''<br/>{{Small|'''[[County of Tonnerre|Count of Tonerre]]'''<br/>1302-1334}}|boxstyle_A07=border-width:2px; border-color:#008080|}}

{{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | |}}

{{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |A01  | | | | | | | | |
A01='''[[Philip I, Count of Auvergne|Philip I]]'''<br/>{{Small|'''[[List of rulers of Auvergne|Count of Auvergne]]'''<br/>'''r. 1338-1346'''<br/>1323-1346}}|boxstyle_A01=border-width:2px; border-color:#ADFF2F}}

{{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | |}}

{{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |A01  | | | | | | | | |
A01='''[[Philip I, Duke of Burgundy|Philip I]]'''<br/>{{Small|'''[[Duke of Burgundy]]'''<br/>'''r. 1349-1361'''<br/>1346-1361}}|boxstyle_A01=border-width:2px; border-color:#DC143C}}

{{Tree chart/end}}

{{Chart bottom}}

===Montagu branch===
{{Tree list}}
* Alexandre, Lord of Montagu (1170 † 1205)
** Eudes I, Lord of Montagu (1196–1245)
*** Alexandre II, Lord of Bussy (1221–1249)
*** Guillaume I, Lord of Montagu (1222–1300)
**** Alexandre III, Lord of Sombernon (1250–1296)
***** Etienne I, Lord of Sombernon (1273–1315)
****** Etienne II, Lord of Sombernon (1296–1339)
******* Guillaume II, Lord of Sombernon (1320–1350)
******** Jean, Lord of Sombernon (1341–1410)
********* {{Tree list/final branch}} Catherine, Lady of Sombernon and Malain (1365-aft. 1431)
******** {{Tree list/final branch}} Pierre, Lord of Malain (1343–1419)
******* Pierre I, Lord of Malain (1322-)
******** {{Tree list/final branch}} Etienne, priest (1345–1367)
******* {{Tree list/final branch}} Hugues, monk (1324-aft. 1359)
****** {{Tree list/final branch}} Philibert I, Lord of Couches (1300-aft. 1362)
******* {{Tree list/final branch}} Hugues de Montagu, Lord of Couches (1325-)
******** Jean de Montagu, (1346–1382)
******** Philibert II, Lord of Couches (1348–1406)
********* Jean II, Lord of Couches (1380-aft. 1435)
********** {{Tree list/final branch}} Claude, Lord of Couches (1404–1471)
********* {{Tree list/final branch}} Odot (−1406)
******** Hugues (1351-aft. 1380)
******** {{Tree list/final branch}} Alexandre, abbot of Flavigny (−1417)
***** Guillaume (1276-aft. 1313)
***** {{Tree list/final branch}} Eudes, Lord of Marigny-le-Cahouet (1290–1349)
****** Girard, Lord of Montoillot (1332-aft. 1367)
******* Jean, Lord of Montoillot (1363-aft. 1410)
******* {{Tree list/final branch}} Oudot (1365–1400)
****** {{Tree list/final branch}} Guillaume, Lord of Marigny (1335-aft. 1380)
**** {{Tree list/final branch}} Oudard, Lord of Montagu (1264-aft. 1333)
***** Henri, Lord of Montagu (1306–1349)
***** {{Tree list/final branch}} Oudard, monk at Reims (1312–1340)
*** Philippe, Lord of Chagny (1227-aft. 1277)
*** Gaucher, Lord of Jambles (1230-aft. 1255)
*** {{Tree list/final branch}} Eudes, Lord of Cortiambles (1231-aft. 1255)
** Alexandre, Bishop of Chalon-sur-Saône (1201–1261)
** {{Tree list/final branch}} Girard, Lord of Gergy (1203-aft.1222)
{{Tree list/end}}

==Arms==
{{Main|List of coats of arms of the Capetian dynasty}}
{{Multiple image
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 | header_align      = <!-- center (default), left, right -->
 | header            = Arms of the House of Burgundy

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 | image1            = Old Arms of the Dukes of Burgundy.svg
 | caption1          = Duke of Burgundy
<!--image 2-->
 | image2            = Arms of Alexandre de Bourgogne.svg
 | caption2          = Burgundy-Montagu
<!--image 3-->
 | image3            = Dauphin of Viennois Arms.svg
 | caption3          = Burgundy-Viennois
<!--image 4-->
 | image4            = Brasão de armas do reino de Portugal (1139).svg
 | caption4          = Burgundy-Portugal

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}}

==See also==
*[[Dukes of Burgundy family tree]]
*[[House of Valois-Burgundy]]

{{S-start}}
{{S-hou|House of Burgundy|||||[[House of Capet]]|name=*[[Royal House]]*}}
{{S-bef|before=[[House of Capet]]}}
{{S-ttl|title=[[Dynasty|Ruling House]] of the [[Duchy of Burgundy]]|years=1032–1361}}
{{S-aft|after=[[House of Valois]]}}
{{s-end}}

==References==
{{reflist}}
{{House of Burgundy-Portugal}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Burgundy, House Of}}
[[Category:House of Burgundy| ]]
[[Category:Capetian dynasty]]
[[Category:Roman Catholic families]]
[[Category:1139 establishments in Europe]]
[[Category:1383 disestablishments in Europe]]